Bistecca alla Fiorentina

Beef · Bistecca alla fiorentina

Tuscany's answer to the porterhouse — a 4 cm thick T-bone from Chianina cattle, grilled rare over white-hot embers, served with nothing but salt, pepper, and a wedge of lemon. The simplest and most exacting steak in Italy.

Serves 2 to 3Prep 20 minCook 12 min
What to ask for
This recipe calls for Bistecca alla fiorentina. Can't get it where you are?

Ingredients & method

Ingredients

  • 1 Chianina or Maremmana T-bone, 4 cm thick (about 1.2 to 1.5 kg), aged at least 21 days
  • Coarse sea salt
  • Freshly cracked black pepper
  • Extra-virgin Tuscan olive oil
  • 1 lemon, halved
  • Rosemary sprig (optional)

Method

  1. 1Take the steak out of the fridge at least 90 minutes before cooking. Tuscans insist on it being warm to the bone.
  2. 2Build a hardwood or charcoal fire and let it burn down to white-hot embers — you should not be able to hold your hand 10 cm above the grate for more than 2 seconds.
  3. 3Pat the steak dry. No oil, no salt yet.
  4. 4Lay the steak directly over the embers. Grill for 5 minutes without moving. Flip once and grill 5 more minutes on the second side.
  5. 5Stand the steak up on its bone-edge for 2 to 3 minutes to render and crisp the fat strip. Internal temperature should read 50 to 52 °C (122 to 125 °F).
  6. 6Transfer to a wooden board, season generously with salt and pepper. Rest 8 minutes.
  7. 7Carve the strip and the fillet off the bone, slice across the grain into 1.5 cm slices. Drizzle with olive oil and squeeze lemon over the top.

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Chef's tip
If your butcher offers anything thinner than 4 cm, it isn't a fiorentina — ask for a different cut. The exterior char and the rare interior depend on that mass.

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