CarneAtlas

Leg of pork

Pork · Leg
RoastCure
Raw Leg of pork — Pork Leg cut
Also called
🇺🇸Ham🇲🇽Pierna de cerdo🇦🇷Jamón fresco🇫🇷Jambon🇪🇸Jamón🇵🇹Presunto🇧🇷Pernil🇮🇹Cosciotto di maiale🇩🇪Schweinekeule🇬🇧Gammon🇩🇪Westfälischer Schinken🇮🇹Prosciutto crudo🇫🇷Jambon de Bayonne🇪🇸Jamón ibérico de bellota🇩🇪Schwarzwälder Schinken🇵🇹Presunto de Barrancos

The pork leg is a large, lean, and muscular primal cut from the hind of the animal. Fresh it is roasted whole as a celebratory centerpiece. Cured and aged it becomes some of the world's most prized products — Jamón Ibérico in Spain, Prosciutto di Parma in Italy, Presunto in Portugal. When smoked it becomes the familiar holiday ham of North American tables.

Names by country

CountryNameNotes
🇺🇸United StatesHamIn the US 'ham' almost always implies cured or smoked; fresh leg is sold as 'fresh ham'
🇬🇧United KingdomLeg of porkprimary
🇲🇽MexicoPierna de cerdoOften slow-roasted whole for celebrations
🇦🇷ArgentinaJamón fresco
🇫🇷FranceJambon
🇪🇸SpainJamónIn Spain jamón refers specifically to the cured leg — Jamón Serrano or Jamón Ibérico
🇵🇹PortugalPresuntoPresunto is the cured form; fresh leg is perna de porco
🇧🇷BrazilPernilClassic Brazilian Christmas roast, slow-cooked with citrus and herbs
🇮🇹ItalyCosciotto di maialeUsed fresh ('cosciotto') or cured to make prosciutto.
🇩🇪GermanySchweinekeuleCured/smoked version is 'Schweineschinken'.

Similar cuts

Leitão da Bairrada
Leitão da Bairradaapproximate

Whole-animal preparation; the leg/haunch is the most-eaten part when the spit-roasted leitão is sliced and served.

Picanha suínaapproximate

Same anatomical primal — picanha suína is butchered from the upper rump end of the pork leg, keeping the fat cap. Most leg-of-pork butchery trims the cap; the picanha cut deliberately preserves it.

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Classic recipe

Pernil (Puerto Rican Roasted Leg of Pork)6 hr

Pernil is the centrepiece of Puerto Rican holiday cooking — a bone-in leg of pork marinated in sofrito and achiote for 2…

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More Leg cuts

Carnitas

Prosciutto crudo

Jambon de Bayonne

Jamón ibérico de bellota

Schwarzwälder Schinken

Presunto de Barrancos

Picanha suína

Gammon

Westfälischer Schinken

All Leg cuts →

Sources

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