CarneAtlas

Pork Cuts Quiz

five questions · 40 cuts · ten countries

Five questions on pork, drawn from 40 cuts named in ten countries. Pork is where the traditions diverge hardest: the same belly is pancetta in Italy, lard fumé in France and Bauchspeck in Germany, and Spain has cuts off the shoulder — secreto, pluma, presa — that most butcheries never separate at all.

Where are you?

A butcher hands you Bauchspeck. Which country are you in?

The same cut, two countries

Each row is a real link in the catalog. Pork's pairs are mostly about curing: the same leg or belly, aged by traditions that disagree about salt, smoke and time.

Bondiola · Argentina · Boston butt

The upper shoulder. Argentina cures and slices it; the American South smokes it whole and pulls it.

Carnitas · Mexico · Picnic shoulder

Michoacán confits the lower shoulder in its own lard — the same primal a US butcher labels picnic.

Pancetta · Italy · Pork belly

Cured and usually unsmoked, rolled or flat. The uncured belly is the same cut before the salt.

Bauchspeck · Germany · Lard fumé

Both are smoked belly; the German version is drier and the French is usually thicker cut.

Kassler · Germany · Back bacon

Brined and lightly smoked loin. Germany sells it as a chop to reheat, Britain slices it for the pan.

Where they come from

One of the five questions asks you to point at the animal. These are the primals the pork diagram is divided into.

Blade shoulder

Bondiola, Boston butt, secreto, presa, pluma.

Arm shoulder

Carnitas, picnic shoulder — the cheaper half of the shoulder.

Loin

Lomo, Kassler, back bacon, pork chop, tenderloin.

Belly

Pancetta, Bauchspeck, lard fumé, samgyeopsal, streaky bacon.

Ribs

Baby back, spare ribs, costillar de cerdo.

Leg

Presunto, jamón, prosciutto, Schinken, gammon — every cured ham.

Hock

Eisbein, pork knuckle, codillo — the braise or the beer hall.

Head

Cheek, jowl, guanciale — the cuts most catalogs skip.

Common questions

What is the difference between jamón ibérico and presunto?

Mostly the border. Both are acorn-fed Iberian black pig hind leg cured from the same dehesa woodland that spans Spain and Portugal. Presunto de Barrancos is the Portuguese protected name; jamón ibérico de bellota is the Spanish one.

Is pancetta just bacon?

Same cut, different treatment. Pancetta is belly cured in salt and spices and usually not smoked; American bacon is belly cured and smoked. Bauchspeck and lard fumé are the German and French smoked versions.

What are secreto, pluma and presa?

Three cuts Spanish butchers take off the Iberian pig's shoulder that most other traditions leave inside the shoulder roast. They are among the reasons this quiz has more pork cuts than a British or American butchery counter would recognise.

Why is carnitas listed as a cut?

Because in Mexico it names a specific piece of the animal and its preparation together, the way brisket does in Texas. The catalog is the union of butchery traditions, not the intersection of their translations.

Is there a new quiz every day?

The board on this page changes through the day. The daily board at /guess is one shared set of five for everybody, mixing all three animals, and /guess/practice reshuffles on every load.

Keep going

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